Which mineral is crucial for transporting oxygen in the blood?

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Study for the Rutgers Nutrition Test. Dive into flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed explanations. Prepare for success and ace your exam!

The mineral that is crucial for transporting oxygen in the blood is iron. Iron plays a vital role in the formation of hemoglobin, which is the protein in red blood cells responsible for binding oxygen in the lungs and releasing it to tissues throughout the body. Without sufficient iron, the body cannot produce adequate hemoglobin, leading to reduced oxygen-carrying capacity and potentially resulting in anemia.

Understanding how iron functions within the body highlights its importance in overall health, particularly in oxygen transport and energy production. Nutritional sources of iron include red meat, poultry, fish, lentils, beans, and fortified cereals. Ensuring an adequate intake of iron is key for maintaining optimal oxygen delivery to cells, which is essential for sustaining energy and supporting various bodily functions.

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